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Abhishek Ratna

AMA: Google Product Marketing Lead for AI/ML Technologies, Abhishek Ratna on Product Marketing Strategy & Messaging


December 14, 2022 @ 9:00AM PT

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Abhishek Ratna

Head of Marketing, Media & Entertainment · Nebius

Hi all, I'm Abhishek Ratna, Head of Marketing, Media & Entertainment @ Nebius

👋 Based in:
Seattle
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Translating PMM Knowledge into Always-On AI copilots with www.pmmsherpa.com
💬 Ask me about:
Product Marketing, Solution Marketing, Developer Marketing, AI tooling and training, Claude, Claude Code, ChatGPT, Gemini
🍦 Fun fact:
I built an AI PMM copilot called PMM Sherpa that is used by over 300 users in 13 countries. Free to access - www.pmmsherpa.com
  1. How do you measure the success of your messaging?

    Abhishek Ratna
    Abhishek Ratna

    Nebius Head of Marketing, Media & Entertainment | Formerly Google, Meta, Microsoft, Atlassian, Databricks • 3y

    The ultimate KPI for great messaging and positioning is always the health of your business and your most important business metrics. Great messaging can doe everything from increasing conversion rates, accelerating the sales cycle, lowering acqusition costs to improving win rates. Those would always be the P0 OKRs to me. There are great leading indicators too, which are more tangible and direct. Things like ad click through rates, email click through rates, site bounce rates, time on site, and m ...Read More

    3,478 Views
    2 requests
  2. How do you quantifiably test messaging? Rather than relying on anecdotes from the revenue organization?

    Abhishek Ratna
    Abhishek Ratna

    Nebius Head of Marketing, Media & Entertainment | Formerly Google, Meta, Microsoft, Atlassian, Databricks • 3y

    You can use a slew of KPIs to measure effectiveness. Conversion rate: the percentage of people who take a desired action, such as making a purchase or filling out a form, after being exposed to the messaging. Click-through rate: the percentage of people who click on a link or call-to-action in the messaging. Engagement rate: the percentage of people who interact with the messaging, such as liking, commenting, or sharing it on social media. Customer satisfaction: the level of satisfaction and loy ...Read More

    2,504 Views
    1 request
  3. Who is the biggest critique of your messaging (customer success, sales, product) and how do get them on your side?

    Abhishek Ratna
    Abhishek Ratna

    Nebius Head of Marketing, Media & Entertainment | Formerly Google, Meta, Microsoft, Atlassian, Databricks • 3y

    Non-Marketers often look to us as the team with most insight on customers. The more grounded our messaging is in customer research, the more likely we are to get buy in and alignment. Some tips to practically get alignment Show them data and research on consumer behavior and the effectiveness of the messaging in question. Share success stories from other companies who have used similar messaging and saw positive results. Collaborate and gather feedback early from product managers and engineers t ...Read More

    586 Views
    1 request
  4. How do you create a feedback loop with customers and target audience to ensure that your messaging is hitting home?

    Abhishek Ratna
    Abhishek Ratna

    Nebius Head of Marketing, Media & Entertainment | Formerly Google, Meta, Microsoft, Atlassian, Databricks • 3y

    There are a few ways to do this Conduct surveys or focus groups with customers and audience members to gather their thoughts and opinions on the messaging. Monitor social media and online reviews for feedback on the messaging and response from customers. Implement a system for collecting and tracking customer feedback, such as a customer service hotline or email address. Attend industry events and conferences to network with customers and audience members and gather their feedback in person. Col ...Read More

    505 Views
    2 requests
  5. Do you have advice for developing product messaging when your brand awareness is still low with your audience?

    Abhishek Ratna
    Abhishek Ratna

    Nebius Head of Marketing, Media & Entertainment | Formerly Google, Meta, Microsoft, Atlassian, Databricks • 3y

    A few things can help here

    1. Create differentiation by emphasizing how your product/service solves customer problems uniquely and better than other alternatives/incumbents

    2. Create a new category - take a leaf from the playbooks of Drift or Gong.io. Instead of being another chatbot, gong.io created a category called conversational intelligence and sustained marketing momentum behind it

    469 Views
    2 requests
  6. What testing frameworks help evaluate the effectiveness of messaging for a launch?

    Abhishek Ratna
    Abhishek Ratna

    Nebius Head of Marketing, Media & Entertainment | Formerly Google, Meta, Microsoft, Atlassian, Databricks • 3y

    There are a few The AIDA (Attention, Interest, Desire, Action) framework: measures the success of the messaging in capturing the audience's attention, generating interest, creating desire for the product, and driving them to take action. The FAB (Features, Advantages, Benefits) framework: evaluates the messaging based on the features of the product, the advantages it offers over competitors, and the benefits it provides to the customer. The PAS (Problem, Agitation, Solution) framework: assesses ...Read More

    668 Views
    1 request
  7. Are there ways to test our messaging without spending a dollar on external validation?

    Abhishek Ratna
    Abhishek Ratna

    Nebius Head of Marketing, Media & Entertainment | Formerly Google, Meta, Microsoft, Atlassian, Databricks • 3y

    Absolutely, there are a few ways to do so:

    1. Social listening - Monitor social media and online reviews for customer reactions and feedback on the messaging.
    2. Work with other departments, such as sales and customer service, to gather feedback from customer interactions and experiences.
    3. Attend industry events and conferences to network with customers and gather their feedback in person.
    4. Utilize free online forums and communities to gather feedback and insights from potential customers.
    633 Views
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  8. What are the best practices in creating messaging that works across geographies?

    Abhishek Ratna
    Abhishek Ratna

    Nebius Head of Marketing, Media & Entertainment | Formerly Google, Meta, Microsoft, Atlassian, Databricks • 3y

    You can do so in the following ways Conduct market research and understand the cultural, social, and economic factors of the different geographies. Use language that is clear and easy to understand across all geographies. Avoid using colloquialisms, slang, or local references that may not be universally understood. Focus on the common benefits and value of the product, rather than specific features that may not be relevant across all geographies. Utilize visuals and images that are universally a ...Read More

    510 Views
    2 requests
  9. How do you consider messaging hierarchy in the messaging of the product?

    Do you consciously think about the company's messaging and even the broader product portfolio's messaging that needs to be considered when building out messaging?

    Abhishek Ratna
    Abhishek Ratna

    Nebius Head of Marketing, Media & Entertainment | Formerly Google, Meta, Microsoft, Atlassian, Databricks • 3y

    When i think messaging, its rarely about the product. Great messaging serves to acknowledge/alleviate the user problem first. Given that lens, it makes sense to introduce hierarchy in terms of the user needs - at the top level, i think about what's the biggest/most important problem we solve for the user, and then we start building sub layers of messaging that speak to the component problems that ladder up to the bigger problem.

    1,615 Views
    2 requests
  10. How do you get buy-in on your positioning and messaging from cross-functional partners?

    Abhishek Ratna
    Abhishek Ratna

    Nebius Head of Marketing, Media & Entertainment | Formerly Google, Meta, Microsoft, Atlassian, Databricks • 3y

    Non-Marketers often look to us as the team with most insight on customers. The more grounded our messaging is in customer research, the more likely we are to get buy in and alignment. Some tips to practically get alignment Show them data and research on consumer behavior and the effectiveness of the messaging in question. Share success stories from other companies who have used similar messaging and saw positive results. Collaborate and gather feedback early from product managers and engineers t ...Read More

    1,467 Views
    2 requests
  11. What are your top 3 insights in creative value prop for developers' focused products?

    Abhishek Ratna
    Abhishek Ratna

    Nebius Head of Marketing, Media & Entertainment | Formerly Google, Meta, Microsoft, Atlassian, Databricks • 3y

    Yes, i wrote an article about building an end to end developer playbook. This should help https://www.developermarketing.io/reaching-out-to-developers-with-abhishek-ratna/ You can read it for in depth insights. Here are some top level takeaways First, we need to understand the traits that all developer personas share. Here are some: Trusting hands-on experience over claims, Learning constantly to grow skills, Problem- and use case-driven, Wish to stay current with the latest technologies, and He ...Read More

    588 Views
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  12. What is your advice on creating messaging for multiple audiences for an enterprise B2B product with end-users that are different from the buyer committee? How would you decide what marketing materials to go with each message in a product launch?

    For marketing materials like website and press releases, do we need to stay focused on messaging for the end-users only?

    Abhishek Ratna
    Abhishek Ratna

    Nebius Head of Marketing, Media & Entertainment | Formerly Google, Meta, Microsoft, Atlassian, Databricks • 3y

    Here are some fundamental things Research and understand the motivations, needs, and pain points of both the buyers and users of the product. Create messaging that speaks to the benefits and value of the product for both the buyers and users. Highlight the features and capabilities of the product that are relevant and appealing to both the buyers and users. Address potential concerns or objections that may arise from both the buyers and users, such as cost, implementation, or ease of use. Utiliz ...Read More

    410 Views
    2 requests
  13. What are some common messaging themes between B2C and B2B and where is messaging completely different?

    Abhishek Ratna
    Abhishek Ratna

    Nebius Head of Marketing, Media & Entertainment | Formerly Google, Meta, Microsoft, Atlassian, Databricks • 3y

    At its core, good messaging focuses on addressing stated or unstated customer needs in a clear and memorable way. Here are some simialrities in B2B and B2C messaging: Pithiness and clarity - so users can understand in 3 seconds or less what they stand to gain from the product. Paint a vision of comoft and freedom from worry. And here are ways in which the two often differ: B2C organizations often focus on emotional appeals and storytelling to connect with consumers, while B2B organizations may f ...Read More

    1,424 Views
    3 requests
  14. How do you simplify technical jargon so that your audience understands it but not so much so as to lose its essence?

    Abhishek Ratna
    Abhishek Ratna

    Nebius Head of Marketing, Media & Entertainment | Formerly Google, Meta, Microsoft, Atlassian, Databricks • 3y

    That is a fine art and takes a lot of practice. That said here are a few helpful ideas 1. Look to industry publications and journalists for inspiration. I read a lot of artile on tech crunch, business insider, wored and other tech publications to understand their approach. 2. Use short, clear sentences and replace technical adjectives/verbs with non technical ones. For example, a sentence like "our technology can defragment frontends from backends" may be replaced by "our technology lets any fro ...Read More

    1,412 Views
    2 requests