What role do Sales KPIs play in improving forecast accuracy, especially in unpredictable markets, and what approaches help teams make the most of these metrics?
KPIs can certainly help to improve forecast accuracy. You can even build models to predict an outcome with a high accuracy. Deal velocity, pipeline coverage in different sales stages and forecast categories will help to predict the outcome. The more accurate data is available the better the models will become. This of course is on a pipeline level rather than on the deal level. No model can improve sales execution :-)
This will become more difficult in unpredictable markets of course, however, still possible. Maybe with a higher range of accuracy.
Consistently reviewing and analyzing KPIs can be crucial in helping your sales team adapt to change. For example, if you are moving in to a new market the KPIs will not look the same as the sales KPIs from an established market. Momentum will develop over time. Adding rigor around the need for ongoing KPI analysis is an effective way to help your reps pivot and adapt on a regular basis and will help your reps become more successful in changing markets. In return this will mean they become more realistic when it comes to forecasting the potential of an opportunity, as they will better understand when an opportunity will close based on the appetite of the market at that time.
There is a give and take with standardizing KPIs but also having enough variance to account for things segment, (Strat, Ent, MM, Growth) number of accounts, and so on. The easiest way to have consistency and also provide a lens to inspect forecast is by implementing standardization when possible. No matter what segment you're in or how many accounts you have, if a deal is 345 days old... that's going to tell me something about the forecast accuracy of the stage it's in. I am a big fan of ensuring reps are training that in the mid point of the quarter or month, whatever your quota and cadence is, deals with a close date in quarter or in month must be in Best Case, Commit, or Closed. Nothing can be in "Pipeline" or "Omitted"
KPIs are helpful in unpredictable markets, because they remove a layer of uncertainty.
If everyone is making 100 calls per day, and then pipeline generation expands across that channel, then we can help validate that channel - we can then properly inspect other indicators for success in this: what time of day are people calling? What are they saying on the phone? What is their call to action?
Frequently, sales teams are lead by the unpredictability of a market and get swept away by a specific pitch, a singular customer response, or a particularly lucky day that a rep was having.
Successful KPIs will provide a range of outcomes for each action (good/bad/indifferent), but will still allow for predictability at the top of the funnel (demand planning / capacity planning), the middle of the funnel (demos, meetings, on sites, etc) and bottom of funnel (quotes distributed, scoping calls held, ROI exercises held).
Very thoughtful question — hope this helps + very interested to hear other voices on this topic!
Sales KPIs play a critical role in forecast accuracy, especially in unpredictable markets. Amidst the market turbulence, really the only thing you have are deal execution and forecast accuracy. The difference between having a math based forecast everyone is aligned around vs not is stark. There are so many ways to cut your forecast in an effort to determine where you'll land. The math itself is important but the most important is having a shared language and "walkup" in order to pinpoint the assumptions you're making - so you can have an in-depth discussion in a short amount of time.